THE ESL ACADEMY BY SIRRANA...
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πππππMost_Important_Terms_in_Literature
1. #Comedy:-is a play written to entertain its audience, ends happily.
2. #Classical:-means any writing that conforms to the rules and modes of old Greek and Latin writings.
3. #Antithesis: -is contrast or polarity in meaning.
4. #Allusion: -is a reference to an idea, place, person or text existing outside the literary work.
5. #Allegory: - is a literary work that has an implied meaning.
6. #Alliteration:-the repetition of a consonant in two or more words.
7. #Ballad: -is a song which tells a story.
8. #Biography: -is the history of a person’s life by one else.
9. #Blank_Verse: -Verses written in iambic pentameter without any rhyme pattern are called blank verse.
10.#Auto_Biography: -is the history of one’s life written by one self.
11.#Act: - is the major division of a drama.
12. #Canto:-is a sub-division of an epic or a narrative poem comparable to a chapter in a novel.
13. #Chorus:-is a group of singers who stand alongside the stage in a drama.
14. #Catharsis:-is emotional release of pity and fear that the tragic incidences in a tragedy arouse to an audience.
15. #Comic_relief:-a humorous scene in a tragedy to eliminate the tragic effect from audience.
16. #Couplet:-To lines of the same material length usually found in Shakespearean sonnets.
17. #Catastrophe:-Catastrophe is the downfall of the protagonist in a tragedy.
18. #Didactic:-is a literary work which aims at teaching and instructing its readers.
19. #Dirge:-is a short functional term.
20. #Diction:-is the selection of words in literary work.
21. #Dialect:-is the language of particular district; class or a group of people.
22. #Drammatical_Monologue:-In a poem when a single person speaks along with or without an audience is called drammatical monologue. Example “My last Duchess”-----Br
owning.
23. #Difference_between_drama_and_novel:-A drama is meant to be performed whereas a novel is meant to be read.
24. #Difference_between_stanza_and_paragraph:-A stanza contains verses whereas a paragraph contains prosaic lines.
25. #Epic:-is a long narrative poem composed on a grand scale and is exalted style. Example “Paradise Lost”-------Milton.
26. #Epilogue:-is the concluding part of a longer poem or a novel or a drama.
27. Fable:-is a brief story illustrating a moral.
28. #Farce:-A form of low comedy designed to provoke laughter.
29. #Foot:-A basic unit of meter.
30. #Fiction:-A fiction is an imaginative narrative in prose e.g.
Lord of the fly—by Golding.
31. #Elegy:- is a poem mourning to the death of an individual or a lament for a tragic event.
32. #Genre:-means category or types of literature-epic, ode, ballad etc.
33. #Hyperbole:-An overstatement or exaggeration.
34. #Image:-is the mental picture connected with metaphor, smile and symbol.
35. #Limerick:-is a short poem of a five-line stanza rhyming aaba.
36. #Lyric:-A lyric is a short poem expressing a simple mood. It is usually personal and musical e.g. Keats’s odes.
37. #Linguistic:-is the scientific and systematic study of language.
38. #Melodrama:-A highly sensational drama with happy ending.
Example ‘The Spanish Tragedy’ –Kyd.
39. #Metaphysical_Poetry:-Meta means beyond and physical is related to body . . . . . . . . .
40. #Mock_epic:-It is a long satirical poem dealing with a trivial theme. Example: “The rape of the lock”-Alexander Pope.
41. #Metaphor:-A metaphor is an implicit comparison between two different things.
42. #Metre:-The recurrence of similar stress pattern in some lines of a poem.
43. #Novel:-is a long prose narrative fiction with plot, characters, etc.
44. #Novelette:-is longer than a short story and shorter than a novel.
45. #Ode:-is a long narrative poem of varying, line length dealing with serious subject matter.
46. #Objectivity:-We have objectivity in a literary piece when the author focuses on an object from broadened point of view.
47. #Octave:-is the firs part of Italian sonnet.
48. #Oxymoron:-is apparently
Tuesday, 20 March 2018
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